Katalangan Protected Landscape is a lush, biodiverse forest area in Cotabato known for its rich flora and fauna and vital watershed function, offering opportunities for nature viewing and ecological research.
Located in the province of Cotabato on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines, the Katalangan Protected Landscape encompasses a diverse tropical forest ecosystem characterized by its dense canopy, endemic wildlife, and vital water resources that sustain surrounding communities. Established as a protected area to preserve its critical watershed and biodiversity, the landscape includes mixed dipterocarp forests, river systems, and small agricultural settlements that coexist with nature. The geography of Katalangan features rolling hills and riparian corridors that serve as habitat for numerous bird species, mammals such as Philippine deer and civet cats, and a variety of endemic plants. The area plays a crucial role in soil conservation and flood regulation for the region. Recreational activities here primarily focus on guided nature walks, birdwatching, and ecological studies rather than extensive trail systems, given its conservation status. Although tourism infrastructure is limited, the landscape draws researchers and conservationists interested in tropical forest dynamics and watershed protection. Katalangan’s serene environment and relatively undisturbed forests provide an excellent setting for visitors seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences in nature while supporting efforts to protect valuable natural resources. Visitor appeal is heightened by opportunities to witness local indigenous communities' sustainable living practices and a chance to experience pristine tropical habitat in southern Mindanao.
Vital watershed supplying water to local communities in Cotabato
Diverse endemic bird species including Philippine hornbills and kingfishers
Pristine tropical lowland and riparian forest ecosystems
Cultural engagement with indigenous Maguindanaon communities practicing sustainable forest use
A primary water source flowing through the protected landscape, crucial for local agriculture and communities downstream.
Dense, tall hardwood forests representative of the Philippine tropical ecosystem, hosting a high level of biodiversity.
Lands managed and inhabited by Maguindanaon indigenous groups practicing traditional, sustainable forest stewardship.